Minutes

2007 National NAPSR Meeting

Mystic Marriott Hotel

Mystic, CT

 

 

Tuesday, August 28, 2007

 

Board Members: 

 

Chairman                                            Phil Sher (Connecticut)

Vice Chairman                                    Ron Law (Idaho)

Secretary                                            Annmarie Robertson (Indiana)

Treasurer                                            Hans Mertens (Vermont)

Past Chairman                                    Ed Steele (Ohio)

Eastern Region                                   Don Ledversis (Rhode Island)

Eastern Region                                   Gavin Nicoletta (New York)

Central Region                                    Bob Leonberger (Missouri)

Central Region                                    Annmarie Robertson (Indiana)

Western Region                                  Joel Tierney (Montana)

Western Region                                  Raffy Stepanian (California)

Southern Region                                 Chris Isley (North Carolina)

Southern Region                                 Mark McCarver (Mississippi)*

Southwest Region                              Dennis Fothergill (Oklahoma)*

Southwest Region                              Bruno Carrara (New Mexico)

* Alternates for the Region Chairs

 

 

Chairman Phil Sher called the meeting to order and welcomed all attendees. Chairman Sher introduced Donald E. Downes, Chairperson of the Connecticut Department of Public Utility Control, who welcomed NAPSR to Mystic Connecticut. He talked about the state being very densely populated but with a very strong economy and having a very successful damage prevention program.

 

Address to NAPSR from the Pipeline and Hazardous Material Safety Administration (PHMSA) – Deputy Administrator, Krista Edwards

 

1.      VAdm. Thomas Barrett has been confirmed as Deputy Secretary of Transportation

2.      Ms. Edwards is now Acting Administrator of PHMSA

3.      Ted Wilke has been named Associate Administrator of the Office of Hazardous Materials (Haz Mat) safety, Jeff Wiese has been named Associate Administrator of the Office of Pipeline Safety and Jim Pates has been named Associate Chief Counsel.

4.      Recognized the importance of State programs and the federal-state partnership.

5.      PHMSA has issued its 5-Year Strategic Plan.  Ms. Edwards had sent it to NAPSR before the meeting in Mystic.

6.      Federal government never planned on undertaking civil enforcement of One-Call laws.  PHMSA considers this a state role, while the federal role should be one of support.

7.        Essential elements of a civil enforcement program by a state are:

§         Appropriate civil penalties

§         Investigation

§         Documentation of incidents

§         Information transparency and

§         Measurement of impacts.

 

8.      PHMSA plans to publish criteria for new grants in grants.gov at the end of October.  The new PHMSA damage prevention grant program must have the following features:

§         Be inclusive of stakeholders in the State

§         There must be a plan meeting the objectives of the 9 elements in damage prevention

§         Have a fixed time frame

§         Have quality control

§         A state must commit to enforce

§         Feature performance metrics

§         Measure extent of impact on national risk reduction

 

9.      As viewed by PHMSA, features of State pipeline safety base grant criteria would be:

§         States could be eligible for up to 50% matching of state expenditures for implementing the base program

§         Beyond the 50% maximum, the increase in matching percentage would be progressive, depending on:

a.      Compliance with PSIA 2002 (enforcement of IMP, OQ, Public Awareness)

b.      Risk- based approach to inspection planning

c.      Contribution to data – reporting performance

d.      Supporting transparency

e.      Showing progress on 9 element program, and

f.        Participating in NAPSR.

 

10.  Emergency Waiver authority does not pass directly to state programs.  A more appropriate term has been chosen by PHMSA to capture the intent: “Special Permit”.  Even with the changes due to the PIPES Act, PHMSA is maintaining its existing role in State waivers.  This means that the State must seek PHMSA’s emergency authority.  They can act quickly if needed, and will work with each State on alternatives.  States’ role in the waiver process remains the same.

 

11.  PHMSA does not see itself enforcing the PIPES Act requirement for Excess Flow Valves (EFVs) starting in June of 2008.   The process will take time, especially due to the need to verify the feasibility of installation of EFVs.

 

12.  In line with risk-based thinking in the upcoming DIMP rule, a new approach is being considered by PHMSA regarding intervals for inspecting pipeline facilities.  PHMSA could propose that certain inspection intervals be risk-based rather than fixed, subject to agreement between a state and its operators.  Overall, DIMP rule should bring no surprises to states.

 

13.  Appropriations:  House has approved $20 million for state grants; the Senate has not yet approved a bill but is considering $20.6 million.  House-Senate conference will likely result in something in between.  PHMSA has just started planning for FY 2009, but at this point is not permitted to talk about it.

 

14.  User fee discussion:  Program costs are up and not supported by existing fee structure.  Options being reviewed include a user fee assessed to LDCs.  PHMSA report to Congress due in February.

 

15.  Increased emphasis, resources being devoted to Alaska.

 

16. 2006 Resolutions:  working on first revisions to State Guidelines document, expects to have final by end of year.  Working on gas gathering issues.

 

17. Expressed appreciation for NAPSR Administrative Manager and ideas for the development of this role.

 

Pipeline Safety Current Issues – PHMSA Assistant Administrator & Chief Safety Officer, Stacey Gerard

 

Ms. Gerard recognized former or outgoing NAPSR members for their contributions: Charles, Kenow, Craig Steele, Vicki O’Neil, Darrell McKown, Glynn Blanton, and Jim Anderson.

 

1.         Further discussed program funding issue:  Looking to collect an added $10 million for state grants through pipeline user fees

2.         AGA is studying the possibilities of a FERC “Tracker” mechanism to collect user fees from everyone.  This involves an interstate company keeping track of changes in certain costs and reporting such changes to FERC at the end of the year for adjustment without necessarily filing a rate case.

3.         PHMSA recognizes that there may be an effect on the states that already collect state user fees.  A survey in 2004 showed that out of 25 states that responded, 16 charge in-state user fees. PHMSA is looking for input from the states as to possible scenarios and impacts. Comments should be sent to Zach Barrett.

4.         PHMSA is also planning for congressional reauthorization of Haz Mat legislation, scheduled to start in February of 2008.  At that time, PHMSA may decide to also seek small changes in the pipeline safety law, to address the reallocation of user fees.

5.         PHMSA sees the $10 million increase undergoing considerable scrutiny within the Federal Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and other oversight agencies.

6.         A suggestion was made from the NAPSR audience that perhaps there could be a temporary assessment on all of the nation’s gas customers to cover the needed increase in the state grants program.

7.         PHMSA Strategic Plan – The states were given a chance to preview the Plan by way of the e-mail from the Deputy Administrator.  PHMSA’s focus is on improving management or Process Safety Management.  Is safety performance adequate?  How can we gain in any area?  How can we use information better?  Are we using an “enterprise” approach to the issues? 

§         #1 priority in the Plan is to drive down risk,

§         #2 priority be a model agency, and

§         #3 priority strengthen the capability of its partners.

8.         Lingering concerns: 

§         How to address the potential for risk that cannot be reached through the regulatory system, e.g. dealing with employee attitude toward safety.

§         PHMSA is considering company-related (non-regulated) areas they have not considered before

§         Energy security/reliability of supply

§         Factors such as climate change, increased encroachment, new threats and interdependency of energy sources must be considered

§         Emphasized that enterprise approach and partnership is critical.  Cited Excavation Damage Prevention Initiative as a good example of the enterprise approach that PHMSA is seeking.

 

Preliminary comment from a state during the presentation was that the Strategic Plan does not give the states sufficient credit for implementing new pipeline safety programs instituted by PHMSA.

 

Improving Pipeline Safety Enforcement – PHMSA Associate Chief Counsel, James Pates

 

1.      Background :  Former City Attorney from Fredericksburg, Virginia involved in pipeline matters after 1989 incident.  Local and state government background gives him appreciation for issues faced by NAPSR members.

2.      Overview of Chief Counsel:  Provides all legal services, including Final Orders, petitions for reconsideration, rulemakings, legislation, waivers, interpretations, policies.  Works with EPA and DOJ on enforcement cases (ex. Kinder Morgan and El Paso

3.      Alaska Department of Natural Resources and PHMSA signed agreement to share information while retaining separate authority.  Intent is to look at the problems that resulted in the non-compliances.

4.      Improving damage prevention:  Greater federal role, which can be improved by better communications about accidents.  Believes we should look beyond individual incidents and look at potentially bigger issues.

5.      Emergency waivers:  Intent is to turn them around as quickly as possible.  States should feel free to call PHMSA on this.

6.      Feel free to contact him or staff in his office at any time.

 

Where NAPSR is and Where NAPSR is Going – NAPSR National Chairperson, Philip Sher

 

What is right about NAPSR

§         People

§         Opportunity

§         Communications

 

Where NAPSR needs to improve

§         Workload of Chairman is still excessive

§         Involve vice-chair in important issues

§         Have means to quickly establish NAPSR positions involving multiple issues

§         Expedite decision-making

§         Find compromise that can be supported by all

§         Advocate for positive change rather than just oppose

§         Continued growth of new people in positions of significance

§         An active Board to deal with current issues

§         Better communications between PHMSA & Board

§         Clearer policy direction from the Board

§         More open dialog

§         More response from NAPSR  to issues with potential impact on State programs

§         Spread the load by providing for others to enter the power stream

 

Discussed the State-Federal partnership, the way it is today and the way it will be tomorrow

Risk-Based data-driven management and the need to measure performance of gas and liquids operators, Federal programs, and State programs.  Measurements must:

  • Measure the right outcomes,
  • Be tied to specific goals,
  • Be relevant,
  • Be reasonable to develop,
  • Not be subject to manipulation or misinterpretation,
  • Be statistically valid,
  • Meet the needs of all parties,
  • Be reasonable to compile,
  • Be something that can be counted, tracked and supported,
  • Try to identify leading indicators, and
  • Be developed through a cooperative effort.

 

A NAPSR Board member raised the question of whether a State with a high-risk system has to seek compliance with the 9 elements in the law, while a state with a low-risk program brought about by compliance with the 9 elements, can seek a base grant increase up to the 80% maximum matching amount.  Stacey confirmed that the law provides rewards for good performance, as well as incentives for performance improvements.

 

Role of States in Pipeline Security – Department of Homeland Security (DHS) / Transportation Security Administration (TSA) General Manager of Pipeline Security, Jack Fox

 

§         On September 28, 2004 DHS signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with DOT

§         An Annex to the MOU was published on August 9, 2006:

o        Delineated lines of authority

o        Established 11 program elements

o        Outlined a multi-year action plan

§         Corporate security review program (CSR)

§         Pipeline Security Smart Practices were developed reflecting the results of more than 65 CSRs.  The practices document is available from Steve Froehlich.

§         Security awareness training materials are also available at http://www.tsa.gov/wht_we_do/tsnm/pipeline.shtm

§         TSA relationship with NAPSR members:

o        Provide coordination with transportation utilities on TSA initiatives.

o        Promote security awareness

o        Monthly stakeholder calls

o        Reporting of suspicious incidents and activities to the Transportation Security Operations Center (TSOC)

o        Attend annual security meeting

 

Action:  TSA’s Steve Froehlich will send and electronic copy of the TSA Security Smart Practices to George Mosinskis for distribution to NAPSR.

 

PHMSA State programs – Outgoing Director of PHMSA Office of State Programs, Tom Fortner and Incoming Acting Director, Zach Barrett

 

Tom expressed this thanks to the states and the state agencies for participating throughout the years.  Stressed the importance of the base program and stated that NAPSR input is key to the success of the many new initiatives.  As part of his transition out of full time employment with the federal government, Tom prepared a 5-year plan, which was shared on screen with the NAPSR attendees during the meeting.

 

Action: Tom will send an electronic copy of the 5-year plan to NAPSR-All.  This plan is not all-inclusive, but is aimed at issues in need of resolution.

 

Zach stated that he sees the Office of State Programs as performing a support function for the states and wants to build upon the strong federal-state partnership.  The 5-year plan has not yet been reviewed by the OPS Associate Administrator.

 

PHMSA intends to work with the key NAPSR task groups and assign one of the 5 staff people in the Office of State Programs to supporting the task group.

 

WEDNESDAY AUGUST 29, 2007

 

PHMSA Pipeline Safety – Current Status and New Initiatives – Associate Administrator of PHMSA Office of Pipeline Safety, Jeff Wiese

 

Jeff covered

§         Main points emphasized during Regional meetings

§         Messages from PHMSA leadership

§         Key to Success:  data-driven, transparent, enterprise approach

§         P3 concept:  People, Process and Pipeline = Performance

§         Quick updates on Biofuels/LNG, DIMP, calling 911, Public Awareness Clearinghouse status, Post-clearinghouse actions by OPS, Emergency Responders.

§         Seven proposed criteria that would form the basis for allocating grant funds for damage prevention

§         Challenges shared with stakeholders in 2006 and in 2007

 

Biofuels -- A policy statement by PHMSA released in the Federal Register on August 10, 2007.  PHMSA asserts its jurisdiction over lines that transport ethanol and biofuels and asks for comments in helping identify possible areas of concern in the safety of such pipelines.

 

DIMP – The rule proposal may come out around November of this year.  Suggested that NAPSR might want to begin working on first steps for implementation.

 

Call 911 – There appears a lot of variation about who should call 911 when there is an unintended release of product from the pipeline.  The Fire Service has already stated that a call should be made to 911 if there is escaping product from a damaged pipeline.

 

Public Communications Clearinghouse – The Federal Clearinghouse has processed 1528 programs covering 1923 operator IDs. The last program submission will be accepted not later than October 15, 2007.  OPS is considering formal enforcement action against operators who have not submitted programs for review by the clearinghouse, in those states which have not opted to do their own review.  PHMSA is now developing field implementation forms.  A public meeting is planned for Spring of 2008 to cover the findings of the clearinghouse, lessons learned by operators after 3 cycles, and possible recommendations for a second edition of RP 1162.

 

Damage Prevention Grant Award Criteria –The award criteria would be used to by PHMSA to decide which state is awarded what amount from the $1.5 million total that may be available for FY 2008.  So the damage prevention grant applications can be submitted in time for FY 2008 funding, Stacey would like comments from NAPSR on the PHMSA Award Criteria before the end of September.  Suggested that some key elements that should be included are consensus agenda, plan for state damage prevention program and plan for how the funding will be used for damage prevention program development.  The EDPI effort will also be considered. 

 

Action: The Board agreed to provide the comments to Stacey shortly after the Grant Allocation Committee meeting in mid-September.  This will allow this committee to consolidate and discuss the comments received.

 

Jeff also expressed his thanks to NAPSR and its officers, Tom Fortner, George Mosinskis and Zach Barrett.

 

Question/Answer Session with PHMSA Leaders -- Krista Edwards, Stacey Gerard, Jeff Wiese and Zach Barrett

 

During its closed session in the afternoon, NAPSR developed a number of questions and concerns to bring up with the PHMSA leaders.  See 8/29/07 Closed Session Minutes.

 

Can PHMSA designate someone in their organization to put down in writing what it wants from NAPSR in terms of the 9 element damage prevention program?

 

At this point, PHMSA just wants comments on the 7 Award Criteria. In reply to a question from NAPSR Board members about the difference between the 9 element criteria previously developed and presented by NAPSR and the award criteria being presented, Stacey Gerard clarified that they viewed the NAPSR document as presenting a clarification of the objectives for the 9 elements in damage prevention.  Stated that she would also like NAPSR input for other items, such as prioritizing the nine elements, consideration of other possibilities for using the funds – for instance, states who already meet the nine elements could possibly serve as educators.

 

A NAPSR Board member commented that since the damage prevention grant funds are designed for a broader group than state pipeline safety agencies, a broader group of stakeholders including NAPSR, should be participating with PHMSA in the allocation decision proceedings. 

 

What do states have to do to show that they are already have been implementing risk-based pipeline safety programs?

 

Stacey noted that Award Criteria # 6 addressing the contribution of a state to the national risk reduction effort will result in some states getting a larger share of the funds than others.   She was non-specific as to what states should do in relation to risk-based programs, but stated that in general, it should be more than just ensuring compliance with the risk-based regulatory provisions in the existing pipeline safety code.  May have to look at several types of risk.

 

In Stacey’s view, the highest priority objective should be improving the state’s ability to beef up enforcement.

 

50 to 80% matching grant maximum -- Seeking to clarify the distinction between the states eligible for damage prevention grants and states eligible for the base grant matching grant increase up to the 80% maximum, Stacey stressed that the state’s ability to use information to quantify its risk against the national risk, and targeting its programs guided by the information on risk would be a factor in PHMSA’s determination as to the maximum matching amount a State would be eligible for.

 

When does PHMSA plan to provide the State program managers a new computer?

 

PHMSA replied that, if funds are available, by summer of 2008 the state program managers’ computers will be replaced with new ones using the Windows Vista operating system.  Currently, PHMSA is working out a problem in connection with using WinDot on Vista.

 

Further clarify the role of the five State Evaluators in the Office of State Programs.

 

This will come in the future from further consideration of the 5-year Plan presented earlier and is seen as an evolving role.  Zach’s intent is to commit to state support, work towards consistency and assist new State program managers.

 

An additional question was asked about the steps PHMSA is taking in addressing timely training of state pipeline safety program personnel.  Stacey stated that if it turns out that PHMSA needs more resources to train government pipeline safety personnel, they will get the additional resources.

 

Training and Qualifications – Manager of T&Q, Richard Sanders

 

  • PHMSA is in the process of setting up a training academy in Oklahoma City and may be working with other facilities such as “Leak City”..
  • It is also expanding classes to take care of students in categories 1 and 2
  • If a student signs up for a course and then the course turns out not to be available, the student will be granted an automatic waiver for that year.
  • One problem to be resolved is the number of attendance cancellations each year. Over the last 3 years there have been 588 cancellations, including 170 thus far in 2007.  This leaves unfilled seats in the classroom while other students are waiting for openings.
  • In response to action needed to address a large number of failures in certain piping components built from plastic-metal or other dissimilar material combinations, some states have required wholesale replacement of such components (e.g. Ohio with 1 million risers being replaced).  PHMSA is taking the lead in forming a Plastic Pipe Ad Hoc group to examine incident data involving such components.  NAPSR members will be asked to participate.  Also emphasized that anodeless risers should not have applications outside services.  Not appropriate for use at regulator stations.

 

Connecticut Comprehensive Underground Damage Prevention Program – CT DPUC Gas pipeline Safety Unit’s, Daniel Nivison

 

Daniel covered

  • History of Call-Before-You-Dig efforts in the State
  • Summary of CT laws
  • Enforcement  provisions implemented in the State
  • Types of investigations done, and
  • Data analysis

 

 

THURSDAY AUGUST 30, 2007

 

Enhancing State Damage Prevention Programs – AGA Senior Vice President of Operations & Engineering, Lori Traweek

 

Lori covered:

  • Overview of the American Gas Association (AGA)
  • Excavation Damage Prevention Initiative (EDPI) and its goals
  • What is needed to enhance damage prevention program, namely champions to provide leadership, a consensus guidance document and action
  • AGA believes all elements of the 9-element program are important but Element 7 -- Fair and Consistent Enforcement -- is critical, and also is the biggest challenge.
  • Also addressed each of the 9 elements suggesting a number of questions to be answered by those considering implementation of the 9 elements.

 

Lori also distributed a draft EDPI document that addresses how the 9 elements are supported by the CGA best practices.

 

Action:  George Mosinskis will send the draft EDPI document to NAPSR-All for comments, along with link to CGA web site location where info on EDPI is being housed.

 

Current Issues Including DIMP – AGA Operations and Engineering Senior Counsel, Phil Bennett

 

Phil covered:

1.      Upcoming DIMP Challenges

           One size rarely fits all in gas distribution

           Flexibility in how states implement elements of rule

           Collecting and analyzing more data

           Options available – operator’s choice

           Minimize justifying non-use of some options

           In some cases “doing more”  may not be needed

           Keeping an open mind

2.      Properly addressing risks

3.      Risks and inspection intervals of service piping.  Stated that general consensus, based on preliminary finding is that corrosion is not a threat.  Automated meter reading and other technology and periodic inspection issue is under discussion

4.      Cost-benefits of DIMP – unsure how customer bills will be affected.  Stated that he would send numbers to George.

 

American Public Gas Association (APGA) – APGA President and CEO, Bert Kalisch and Vice President of Operations John Erickson

 

Bert covered:

  • Overview of APGA
  • Who they are
  • Where they are
  • Where they are going and the pathway: DIMP / SHRIMP, Increase Gas Supply, Increase Market Transparency, Climate Change Debate, Staying Engaged
  • Educating and training efforts
  • Strategic planning as a way to bring the association together and to align the members

 

John covered the Security and Integrity Foundation (SIF) achievements and plans.

 

National Propane Gas Association (NPGA) –Regulatory and Technical Services Vice President, Michael Caldarera

 

  • The largest number of members is made up of retail propane marketers
  • NPGA has a certified employee training program
  • At the state level, NPGA works with LP gas boards, State Fire Marshals, State energy offices, and State pipeline safety offices.
  • Propane system operators are regulated by 49 CFR Parts 191 and 192, by Haz Mat transportation regulations Parts 171 through 180, and by NFPA 58, the LP Gas code.
  • Petroleum gas systems are defined in Part 192 to include propane gas systems
  • Working with a PHMSA-sponsored task group, NPGA developed a guidance document specifically designed for LP
  • The Public Awareness program is applicable to petroleum gas systems and master meter operators

 

Rex Evans provided a brief update concerning the Program Guidelines.  First revisions will be released in January.  More revisions to come after more discussion in 2008.  PHMSA will provide an editable document for NAPSR’s use.

 

 

NAPSR Closed Session

 

See NAPSR 8/30/07 Closed Session minutes.